Logo

Birth chart of Liétard, Gustave

"Liétard, Gustave": Birth chart on the 04/04/1833, 15:00 at Domremy, France (5.66° E, 48.43° N, GMT 0.377777777777778).
Source: Astro-Databank   /   Rodden Rating : AA
RSIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXMHXIXII18°32'11°17'29°12'21°27'23°11'12°25'28°15'26°47'0°22'14°32'14°35'
Displayed: "Liétard, Gustave" - Birth chart on the 04/04/1833, 15:00 at Domremy, France (5.66° E, 48.43° N, GMT 0.377777777777778).
Source: Astro-Databank   /   Rodden Rating : AA
Element Sign Degrees Speed House
Sun Ares 14° 35' 11" 0.983° / day 8
Moon Libra 14° 31' 53" 14.546° / day 2
Mercury Taurus 00° 22' 06" 0.151° / day 9
Venus Taurus 26° 47' 27" 0.64° / day 9
Mars Gemini 28° 15' 04" 0.544° / day 10
Jupiter Ares 12° 24' 56" 0.241° / day 8
Saturn Virgo 23° 10' 31" R -0.07° / day 1
Uranus Aquarius 21° 26' 51" 0.039° / day 6
Neptune Capricorn 29° 11' 41" 0.014° / day 5
Pluto Ares 11° 17' 01" 0.024° / day 8
Lilith Aquarius 18° 32' 16" 0.111° / day 6
RS Virgo 06° 23' 56"
MH Taurus 29° 51' 38"

Click on a planet

 Log in or create and account to be able to save your own charts (it's free!).


The Big Three of Liétard, Gustave :



Analyse


Liétard, Gustave has Sun in Ares, in the House 8

In the sign of Aries, the Sun gives the individual a dynamic and enterprising spirit. It stimulates a strong motivation for action, decision-making, and the realization of projects. The person tends to have great confidence in their abilities and is often a natural leader. Their energy is directed towards achieving their personal goals and they can be proactive and bold. Aries also represents independence and individuality, and the Sun in this sign gives the individual a strong desire to assert their own identity and stand out from others.
In the 8th house, the Sun brings intensity and depth into the individual's life. There may be a strong presence of personal psychology, influence, and power. This can manifest as a great ability to understand the motivations and emotional complexities of others. The individual may also be attracted to intimate relationships and deep connections with others. The Sun in the 8th house can also indicate an interest in spirituality and a search for deeper meaning in life.

    This aspect indicates a conflict between self-expression and inner emotions. There may be a sense of disconnect between the desire to shine and emotional sensitivity, which can create internal tensions. It is important for the individual to find a balance between the need to assert their identity and fulfill their emotional needs. There may be challenges in managing emotions and conflicts between the ego and the need for security. The individual may face situations where they have to choose between their own needs and the needs of others, which can create frustrations and difficulties in finding a satisfying balance.
    This aspect indicates great self-confidence and an optimistic attitude towards life. It expresses a warm, generous, and expansive temperament, with a passion for exploring different horizons of life. The person has a great ability to gather others around them and create fulfilling collective events. However, there may be a tendency towards excess and indulgence, as well as a lack of realism in pursuing their goals.
    This aspect indicates a powerful connection between self-expression and personal transformation. Individuals with this conjunction have the ability to constantly reinvent themselves, to transform and elevate themselves through their life experiences. They are often intense, passionate, and determined, able to channel their willpower to achieve their goals. However, they can also be prone to internal conflicts, identity crises, and a constant struggle to assert their power. They are deep and intuitive individuals, with incredible potential for regeneration.
    "This aspect indicates harmony between self-expression and the search for meaning. The person is able to embody their ideal of authenticity and perfection while remaining in tune with others. Creativity and leadership are influenced by this search for the absolute, bringing a unique intensity and depth to self-realization."


Liétard, Gustave has Moon in Libra, in the House 2

The Moon in Libra represents emotional balance and a need for harmony in relationships. It encourages the individual to seek inner peace and foster collaboration rather than confrontation. People with this Moon position have a keen sense of justice and are often competent mediators. They tend to be diplomatic and sociable, preferring to work in teams rather than individually. The Moon in Libra can also indicate sensitivity to the opinions and expectations of others, which can sometimes make decision-making difficult. Balance is essential for these individuals, who constantly seek to adapt and avoid conflicts.
In the 2nd house, the Moon represents emotional sensitivity and a deep connection with material possessions and financial security. This can manifest as an emotional attachment to material goods, a willingness to create a secure and comfortable home environment, and an ability to feel a sense of satisfaction and comfort through the accumulation of goods and wealth. This Moon position can also indicate a sensitivity to financial fluctuations and a tendency to seek emotional balance through financial stability.

    This aspect indicates a deep internal conflict between the emotional and intuitive nature of the Moon and the self-expression and will of the Sun. There may be difficulties in reconciling emotional needs with personal aspirations, leading to mood swings and identity conflicts. It is important to learn how to balance these opposing energies and integrate them harmoniously to find true personal fulfillment.
    This aspect indicates a conflict between emotional expression and personal fulfillment. Moon in opposition to Jupiter can generate a tendency towards excessive sensitivity, mood swings, and a constant need to feel emotionally secure. Jupiter's optimism may clash with the more complex emotional aspect of the Moon, leading to a lack of realism in how emotions are expressed and a need to seek refuge in superficial pleasures. It is important for these individuals to find a balance between their emotional need for security and their desire for personal expansion and fulfillment.
    This aspect indicates a potential for intense internal and emotional conflicts. Moon opposing Pluto can lead to extreme emotional fluctuations, mood swings, and deep internal conflicts. It can be difficult for the person to find a stable emotional balance and express their emotions in a healthy way. There is a tendency towards self-isolation and feeling deeply wounded. Personal transformation and handling power dynamics can also be a challenge, with a tendency to manipulate others for power. Sexuality can be complex and subject to internal conflicts. However, this aspect also offers the opportunity to become aware of these challenges and undergo deep transformation.
    This aspect indicates harmony between emotions, imagination, and the ideal of authenticity and truth. The person deeply feels the need to live in accordance with their own essence and uses their intuition and sensitivity to explore unconventional paths towards realizing this ideal. The absolute of the Black Moon is channeled in a creative and emotional way, providing depth and intensity in self-expression and the search for meaning.
    This aspect indicates a unique combination of emotion and originality. Individuals with the Moon in trine with Uranus have an imaginative and intuitive sensitivity that is in perfect harmony with their rebellious spirit and taste for innovation. They can express their emotions in a creative and original way, attracting the attention of others. They are open to change and new experiences, and can also stand out in terms of social relationships and group living. This combination brings a harmonious dynamic between emotion and individuality, allowing these individuals to fully embrace their inner play while being in tune with the world around them.


Liétard, Gustave has Mercury in Taurus, in the House 9

Mercury in the sign of Taurus is characterized by stable, practical, and reality-oriented thinking. People with this Mercury position have the ability to analyze situations pragmatically and find concrete solutions. They also have great perseverance and a strong ability to pay attention to details, making them effective in tasks that require precision and concentration. These individuals prefer concrete ideas and concepts and tend to learn more effectively when using practical and experimental methods. They can also be resistant to change and prefer stable and familiar environments.
In the 9th house, Mercury emphasizes the expansion of consciousness, higher education, and the search for new perspectives. The individual will have a pronounced interest in knowledge, philosophy, spirituality, and traveling to discover different cultures. They may be a teacher, a researcher, or a passionate traveler, always seeking new ideas and concepts to assimilate. The expression of Mercury in this house is focused on communicating expanded ideas, transmitting knowledge, and intellectual exploration. It may also indicate an ease in learning foreign languages and an open-mindedness that promotes understanding and tolerance of other cultures and beliefs.

    This aspect indicates a tension between Mercury's rational communication and Neptune's illusory influences. There may be difficulties in clearly expressing one's ideas, frequent misunderstandings, and mental confusion. Analytical thinking can be disrupted by an overactive imagination. It is important to step back and exercise discernment when transmitting information. Patience and clarification are necessary to avoid communication errors.
    This aspect indicates a beautiful harmony between Mercury's intellectual communication and Mars' energy of action. The person is able to express their ideas and thoughts clearly and directly, enabling them to convince others with conviction and determination. Thanks to this combination, they also have a great ability to quickly solve problems and make quick and effective decisions. This aspect strengthens motivation, endurance, and determination in achieving goals and promotes excellent persuasive ability.


Liétard, Gustave has Venus in Taurus, in the House 9

The position of Venus in the sign of Taurus gives individuals a sensual nature and appreciation for material pleasures. They generally have great emotional stability and are faithful in their love relationships. They are attracted to beauty, harmony, and material comfort. Their love style is typically down-to-earth and practical. They may be drawn to stable and reliable partners, and they place a great importance on emotional and financial security in their relationships.
In the 9th house, Venus emphasizes the search for truth, expanding consciousness, and higher education. The individual associated with this Venus position is attracted to intellectually enriching experiences and seeks to cultivate a worldview based on aesthetic values. It is possible that this person finds emotional satisfaction and harmony through exploring different cultures, religions, and beliefs. Traveling and international encounters can also be preferred ways to express their aesthetic sensitivity and search for beauty. In this position, the individual may be attracted to intellectually stimulating partners who share their philosophical ideals. They may also be inclined to engage in activities that promote justice, intercultural understanding, and expanding consciousness.

    This aspect indicates a close connection between the aesthetic and emotional sensitivity of Venus and the subtle intuition and perception of energetic currents of Neptune. It gives individuals a unique ability to create deep and spiritual connections in their romantic relationships, adding a sacred dimension to their love experiences. Artistic creativity is also strongly present, allowing individuals to channel their inspiration and imagination into unique and evocative aesthetic expressions.
    This aspect indicates harmony between the ability to love and personal organization. It enhances emotional stability, loyalty, and responsibility in romantic relationships. It also promotes long-term planning for the pleasures of life and the ability to find a balance between affection and personal discipline.
    This aspect indicates a conflict between the desire for harmonious love and the need for independence and spontaneous change. There may be a tendency to seek excitement and novelty in romantic relationships, which can lead to sudden and unpredictable breakups. The individual may also struggle to find a balance between their individual needs and their relational desires, leading to emotional instability. However, this aspect can also bring great creativity and originality to relationships, as well as the ability to bring positive and progressive changes to love and artistic life.


Liétard, Gustave has Mars in Gemini, in the House 10

Mars in the sign of Gemini manifests as a lively and curious mental energy. Individuals with this position often combine great intellectual agility with a constant thirst for learning and exchanging ideas. Their mind is quick and adaptable, allowing them to easily assimilate new information. They are often skilled in communication, able to express their ideas clearly and persuasively. Mars in Gemini also favors entrepreneurship and the ability to take initiatives in the realm of ideas, technology, or communication. However, they may sometimes lack consistency and perseverance in their actions, preferring to quickly move on to something else rather than focusing on a single subject.
In the 10th house, Mars brings a dynamic energy to the realms of career, reputation, and social status. Individuals with Mars in this house can be ambitious and determined to succeed professionally. They are motivated by the attainment of their goals and may perceive themselves (or be perceived) as combative and enterprising individuals in their field. They tend to take initiative and seize opportunities to advance in their career. They can be highly competitive and strive to stand out from others. This position of Mars can also lead them to be directive and exercise authority, but they must be careful not to become excessively aggressive or dominant in their professional approach.

    This aspect indicates harmony between the energy of action and communication. Individuals with this aspect have a direct and assertive communication style. Their intelligence is sharp and their thinking is quick, allowing them to express their ideas with clarity and conviction. They are motivated by action and have a great ability to act quickly. This aspect also promotes learning and quick assimilation of knowledge. These individuals have great insight and can quickly solve problems and find effective solutions.
    This aspect indicates tension between Mars' aggressive and impulsive energy and Saturn's restrictive discipline. It can lead to frustration and a sense of being blocked in action, as well as difficulty expressing one's will and taking initiatives. On one hand, there is a desire to fight and defend oneself, but on the other hand, there are constraints and limitations that hinder the manifestation of this energy. This configuration can generate frustration and internal conflicts between the desire to take risks and the fear of failure. It can also create a tendency towards impulsiveness or repressed anger, as well as a tendency towards procrastination or self-censorship. It is important to work on harmonizing these two contradictory energies in order to find a balance between action and responsibility.
    This aspect indicates an explosive combination of energy and originality. Individuals with this aspect have a unique and innovative style of action, causing rapid and unexpected changes. Their rebellious spirit is channeled constructively, allowing them to face challenges boldly and creatively. They are pioneers in their field, using innovative approaches to achieve their goals. They have a strong desire for independence and autonomy and are willing to take risks to defend their ideas and values. Collective action and collaboration are also favored, as these individuals can be leaders of social transformation movements. In summary, this aspect combines Mars' courage with Uranus' originality, creating a dynamic force that facilitates progress and innovation.


Liétard, Gustave has Jupiter in Ares, in the House 8

Jupiter in the sign of Aries manifests dynamic energy and a thirst for action. Individuals with this position may find personal fulfillment through exciting challenges and bold adventures. They are attracted to exploring new opportunities and are willing to take risks to achieve their goals. They can also be natural leaders, inspiring others with their courage and determination. Jupiter in Aries encourages the development of individuality and the need to stand out from others.
In the 8th house, Jupiter brings an influence of depth and introspection. The individual views personal psychology, influence and power, as well as intimate relationships and sexuality, as potential sources of expansion and growth. This can lead to a fascination with the mysteries of life and a willingness to delve deep within oneself to understand its mechanisms. The individual may also develop an optimistic and tolerant view of intimate relationships, seeking to establish deep and meaningful connections with others.

    This aspect indicates a powerful combination of personal growth (Jupiter) with deep transformation (Pluto). People with this aspect have a strong desire for expansion and personal development and are willing to go through profound changes to achieve their goals. They have an intense and passionate approach to life and may be drawn to fields such as psychology, spirituality, or the search for truth. They possess great regenerative capacity and can withstand difficult trials to transform and renew themselves. This aspect can also indicate leadership and influence over others, and people with this aspect often have a deep and strategic vision of life. However, they must be careful not to become obsessed with power and not manipulate those around them to achieve their goals. They must also be careful not to fall into excessive or extreme behavior.
    This aspect indicates harmony between personal growth represented by Jupiter and fundamental identity represented by the Sun. The person feels fulfilled and confident when they can bring others together, organize collective events, and share their pleasures with others. Their identity is nourished by their ability to find pleasure in relationships with others and open themselves up to new experiences. They can be generous, optimistic, and have an expanded vision of life, which allows them to go beyond their limits and achieve their ambitions.
    This aspect indicates a conflict between the desire for personal growth and emotions felt at an instinctual level. There may be a tendency to want to surpass oneself at the expense of emotional security, which can lead to mood swings and lack of stability. It is important to find a balance between self-expression and emotional needs in order to avoid internal tensions and imbalances in relationships.


Liétard, Gustave has Saturn in Virgo, in the House 1

Saturn in the sign of Virgo manifests as a methodical and pragmatic approach to discipline and responsibility. Individuals with this position of Saturn are generally organized and detail-oriented, having a great ability to analyze and solve problems in a practical manner. They tend to be patient and persevering in the pursuit of their goals, with a strong desire for efficiency and order. However, they can be critical of themselves and others, constantly seeking to improve and perfect their work. In resource management, they are cautious and calculated, preferring a conservative and pragmatic approach.
In the 1st house, Saturn represents the disciplined and reserved nature of the individual. There may be a tendency to adopt a structured and methodical approach in all areas of life, including how one approaches the world and presents oneself to others. There may be a perception of personal responsibility and a strong sense of duty towards oneself. The individual may be seen as someone serious, cautious, and patient, with a tendency to set long-term goals and work methodically towards achieving them. The presence of Saturn in this house can also create a certain restraint or reserve in self-expression, which can make the individual more introverted or distant at first.

    This aspect indicates harmony between personal discipline, responsibility, and Saturn's structure, and love, beauty, and harmony of Venus. The person possesses a natural balance between rigor and creativity, allowing them to express love in a structured and balanced way. They are capable of creating lasting relationships and enjoying the pleasures of life in a healthy and balanced manner.
    This aspect indicates harmony between Saturn's discipline, structure, and wisdom, and Neptune's intuition, clairvoyance, and spirituality. It fosters an ability to organize spiritual aspirations and establish daily discipline to achieve them. It can also indicate a tendency to channel collective energies in a clear-sighted manner and use intuitive sensitivity constructively.
    This aspect indicates tension between discipline and action, between structure and raw energy. The person may feel frustration in their ability to effectively combine ambition and motivation. There may be a sense of tedious duty associated with action, or a lack of discipline and patience in pursuing goals. This can also manifest as internal conflicts between the need to plan and organize, and the impulsive desire to act quickly. The key to balancing this aspect is learning to channel Martian energy in a structured and disciplined manner, without being overwhelmed by thoughtless impulses.


Liétard, Gustave has Uranus in Aquarius, in the House 6

In the sign of Aquarius, Uranus expresses its originality and independent spirit in a unique way. Individuals with Uranus in this sign tend to question established norms, promote social change, and foster innovation and progressiveness. They are often open-minded and have a strong team spirit, emphasizing the importance of collective struggle to create a better world. Their approach is generally based on cooperation, equality, and freedom.
In the 6th house, Uranus brings influence of innovation and change in daily routine and work. The person associates values of independent thinking and originality with these areas. This can lead to an unconventional approach to work, where the individual seeks stimulating and innovative projects. They may also be inclined to question social norms in the professional field and seek creative solutions. Uranus in the 6th house can bring some instability in professional life, but also an opportunity to bring positive and disruptive changes in the realm of daily work.

    This aspect indicates a powerful fusion between Uranus' rebellious and innovative energy and Black Moon Lilith's deep quest for absolute and perfection. This can create a person who questions established norms, displays great originality, and does not settle for compromises. This combination can generate particular intensity and passion in the search for meaning and authenticity, but also internal conflicts between the need to express oneself uniquely and societal pressure to conform. The person may struggle to find a balance between their quest for independence and their need for connection with others.
    This aspect indicates an interesting combination between the energy and action of Mars and the originality and teamwork of Uranus. People with this aspect have an innovative and dynamic approach in their actions, using unique methods to achieve their goals. They are often involved in collective causes and are natural leaders in movements of change and revolution. This harmony between Mars and Uranus also brings great stability and discipline to their approach to action, allowing these individuals to effectively manifest their original ideas.
    This aspect indicates a harmony between the expression of Uranus' originality and independence of mind and the emotional and imaginative nature of the Moon. This can translate into the ability to express emotions in a unique and original way, using imagination to find unprecedented solutions to emotional challenges. It can also indicate an appreciation for play and entertainment as a means of expressing sensitivity and creating harmonious connections with others.
    This aspect indicates a conflict between the expression of originality and independent thinking (Uranus), and the desire for love and harmony (Venus). There may be a tendency to challenge norms and expectations in romantic relationships, which can cause tension and conflicts. This dynamic can also result in difficulties finding emotional balance and satisfying the emotional needs of others. Desires and expectations may be contradictory, making romantic relationships complex and sometimes unstable.


Liétard, Gustave has Neptune in Capricorn, in the House 5

Neptune in the sign of Capricorn confers a methodical and structured approach to spirituality and contemplation. These individuals tend to seek answers to deep questions in a disciplined and rigorous manner, and may be oriented towards self-mastery and long-term spiritual realization. They are likely to develop a scientific approach to spirituality and focus on concrete methods to achieve their spiritual goals.
In the 5th house, Neptune represents a subtle but profound influence on creativity, romantic loves, and leisure. Individuals with Neptune in this house may have a developed artistic sensitivity and a great imagination that manifests in their creative projects. They are also attracted to passionate and romantic love encounters, where the spiritual and emotional aspect can play an important role. These individuals are inclined to seek entertaining and enriching experiences in their leisure, often getting carried away by creative or imaginative activities.

    This aspect indicates tension between intuition, clairvoyance, and logic, communication. People with Neptune square Mercury may struggle to express their ideas in a clear and concise manner, preferring more subtle and symbolic forms of communication. They may also be prone to mental confusion, misunderstandings, and illusions. It is important for them to develop more rational thinking and cultivate more direct and precise communication.
    This aspect indicates a great emotional sensitivity and deep intuition in romantic relationships. Individuals with this configuration can express their love and affection in a subtle and artistic way, creating deep and harmonious connections with their partners. They are also endowed with a great imagination and the ability to express their creativity in the domain of art and beauty. This harmony between Neptune and Venus can also lead to great empathy and subtle understanding of the needs and desires of their loved ones, thus creating rich and balanced emotional relationships.
    This aspect indicates harmony between Neptune and Saturn, allowing a person to use their inner understanding and clairvoyance in a structured and disciplined manner. They are able to combine intuition and realism to achieve long-term goals and effectively manage responsibilities. This can lead to deep wisdom and a balanced approach to spirituality and life planning. The person benefits from Saturn's patience and perseverance in realizing their spiritual and material aspirations while maintaining solid stability and organization.


Liétard, Gustave has Pluto in Ares, in the House 8

The position of Pluto in the sign of Aries indicates a deep connection to primal instincts and sexuality. Individuals with this configuration have a strong desire for independence and freedom. They are determined and persevering in resolving conflicts and in pursuing their personal power. Their energy is intense and they can be impulsive in the expression of their power. They have an innate ability to transform and renew themselves, using their life force for new adventures and experiences.
In the 8th house, Pluto represents the expression of values related to personal psychology, influence, and power in intimate relationships. Individuals with Pluto in this house tend to delve deeper into their understanding of emotional dynamics and seek relationships that allow them to transform and regenerate. They may be drawn to situations that bring hidden truths and secrets to light. These individuals may also be skilled at navigating complex situations and using their influence to get what they want.

    This aspect indicates a connection between the ability for profound transformation and the power of Pluto, and personal growth and expansion of Jupiter. It suggests that the person can use their transformative ability to achieve their goals and fully realize themselves. They may find opportunities for personal evolution through power dynamics and conflicts, transforming them into opportunities for growth. This can also indicate a ability to create collective events and gather others for a common cause or objective. The person is likely to find pleasure in life's joys and experience personal fulfillment in relation to others.
    This aspect indicates a strong influence of Pluto on the personality and identity of the individual. It reveals a depth and intensity in the way they express their personal power and their will to succeed. This conjunction can confer great inner strength and the ability to navigate periods of deep transformation and regeneration. However, it can also lead to tendencies towards authoritarianism, manipulation, or power conflicts with others. The individual may face many challenges related to asserting their identity and managing their personal power.
    This aspect indicates deep tensions and conflicts between emotions, sensitivity, and instinctive expression of power and transformation. There may be an internal struggle between the need for emotional security and the desire to take control and manage situations intensely and powerfully. This opposition can lead to mood swings, internal conflicts, and a sense of emotional chaos. The person may experience intense fear and have difficulty expressing their emotions in a balanced way. They must learn to find a balance between their emotional nature and their need for self-assertion and power dynamics.


Liétard, Gustave has Lilith in Aquarius, in the House 6

The Black Moon in Aquarius gives the individual an Aquarian ideal, related to concepts such as independence, freedom, originality, innovation, and the quest for truth. This position can lead to a fascination or rejection of social norms and established conventions, as well as a desire to create a better world and participate in social change movements. The individual may also have a deep intuition in the fields of science, technology, humanitarianism, or astrology.
In the 6th house, the Black Moon represents the domain of daily routine, work, and service to others. This may indicate that the individual associates their values of authenticity and the quest for perfection with their work and role in serving others. They may feel the need to find deep meaning in their routine and fully engage in their work. This can also manifest as a constant search for improvement and resistance to compromises in daily tasks. The Black Moon in the 6th house can also result in particular attention to health and physical well-being.

    This aspect indicates a powerful combination between the Black Moon and Uranus, which can lead to a unique and original expression of the individual. It can manifest as an intense desire for freedom and breaking away from established norms, as well as a search for the absolute and deep meaning. This conjunction can also cause moments of rebellion and unpredictable changes in the person's life. It is important to note that this combination can create tensions between the need to conform to social expectations and the desire to uphold one's own ideals. However, when these two energies are harmoniously integrated, they can give birth to revolutionary ideas and inventions, as well as an ability to advocate for important social causes.
    This aspect indicates a harmony between the absolute ideal of the Black Moon and the emotional sensitivity of the Moon. The person is able to integrate their need for perfection and authenticity into their emotional expression, allowing them to feel emotions deeply and authentically. This connection promotes a balance between intuition and emotion, enabling the person to connect with their inner self and express their emotions in a creative and inspired way.
    This aspect indicates harmony between the desire for perfection and the absolute of the Black Moon and the self-expression and vitality of the Sun. It brings a special intensity to the authenticity and decision-making of the individual, allowing them to channel their energy and will towards the realization of their deep ideals. This combination also brings exceptional creativity and social recognition, as well as reinforced self-confidence in the pursuit of personal goals.